| Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1291868 | Journal of Power Sources | 2006 | 6 Pages | 
Abstract
												Micro-porous layers (MPLs) prepared with different carbon materials were investigated. By the analysis of morphology, wettability and pore structure, the characteristics of each gas diffusion layer (GDL) were compared. A high efficiency bi-functional MPL with composite carbon black consisting of 20 wt.% Black Pearls 2000 carbon and 80 wt.% Acetylene Black carbon is proposed to enhance the transportation of both reactant gases and liquid water. Furthermore, a novel GDL with a gradient in porosity formed by adding MPLs with different carbon loadings on the catalyst layer side and on the flow field side is suggested for improved liquid water removal.
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											Authors
												Xiaoli Wang, Huamin Zhang, Jianlu Zhang, Haifeng Xu, Xiaobing Zhu, Jian Chen, Baolian Yi, 
											