Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
1292641 | Journal of Power Sources | 2006 | 8 Pages |
Abstract
The properties of different forms of carbon and their potential, as active mass additives, for influencing the performance of valve-regulated lead–acid batteries are reviewed. Carbon additives to the positive active-mass appear to benefit capacity, but are progressively lost due to oxidation. Some forms of carbon in the negative active-material are able to resist the tendency to sulfation during high-rate partial-state-of-charge operation to some considerable extent, but the mechanism of this benefit is not yet fully understood.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Chemistry
Electrochemistry
Authors
P.T. Moseley, R.F. Nelson, A.F. Hollenkamp,