Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1374971 Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2006 6 Pages PDF
Abstract

Based on the X-ray crystallography of our lead compound 1-(5-chloro-2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-(5-cyanopyrazin-2-yl)urea in the checkpoint kinase 1 (Chk1) enzyme, we modified R4, and to a lesser extent, R2, and R5 of the phenyl ring, and made a variety of N-aryl-N′-pyrazinylurea Chk1 inhibitors. Enzymatic activity less than 20 nM was observed in 15 of 41 compounds. Compound 8i provided the best overall results in the cellular assays as it abrogated doxorubicin-induced cell cycle arrest (IC50 = 1.7 μM) and enhanced doxorubicin cytotoxicity (IC50 = 0.44 μM) while displaying no single agent activity.

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Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Organic Chemistry
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