Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
2009561 Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology 2011 9 Pages PDF
Abstract
► Varroa demonstrates a constant gravitational reflex when fixed dorsal side-down. ► The rhythmic sternum movement is maintained for over 20 h. ► The parameters of the gravitational reflex can be measured accurately. ► The gravitational reflex was used as an indication of the vitality of Varroa. ► The toxic effect of amitraz, formic acid, thymol, and Apiguard® were tested.
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