Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
2012375 | Pharmacological Reports | 2009 | 6 Pages |
Abstract
The effects of repeated administration of morphine and methadone, followed by a challenge dose of either morphine or methadone were examined ex vivo in rat frontal cortical slices that were prepared 1Â h after final drug administration. Morphine challenge dose (5Â mg/kg), administered 14 days after the end of repeated morphine pretreatment (10Â mg/kg, administered 7 times) decreased both the AMPA/kainate and the NMDA components of field potentials that were evoked in cortical layer II/III by electrical stimulation. This effect did not occur either when a methadone challenge dose (2.5Â mg/kg) was administered instead of morphine or after repeated morphine treatment. Moreover, after repeated methadone treatment (2.5Â mg/kg, administered 7 times), neither morphine nor methadone challenge affected AMPA/kainate or NMDA components of the field potentials. These data indicate a specific effect of repeated morphine followed by morphine challenge on cortical glutamatergic transmission.
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Authors
Bartosz Bobula, Grzegorz Hess,