Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
2016049 Plant Physiology and Biochemistry 2013 5 Pages PDF
Abstract

Wheat is able to cold acclimate in response to low temperatures and thereby increase its frost tolerance and the extent of this acclimation is greater in winter genotypes compared to spring genotypes. Such up-regulation of frost tolerance is controlled by Cbf transcription factors. Molybdenum (Mo) application has been shown to enhance frost tolerance of wheat and this study aimed to investigate the effect of Mo on the development of frost tolerance in winter and spring wheat. Results showed that Mo treatment increased the expression of Cbf14 in wheat under non-acclimating condition but did not alter frost tolerance. However, when Mo was applied in conjunction with exposure of plants to low temperature, Mo increased the expression of Cbf14 and enhanced frost tolerance in both spring and winter genotypes but the effect was more pronounced in the winter genotype. It was concluded that the application of Mo could be useful in situations where enhanced frost resistance is required. Further studies are proposed to elucidate the effect of exogenous of applications of Mo on frost resistance in spring and winter wheat at different growth stages.

► CBF was up-regulated by Mo in the absence of low temperature (LT) acclimation. ► When Mo was combined with LT it significantly increased the frost tolerance compared with LT alone. ► Using Mo could be a means of facilitating better tolerance expression in wheat.

Related Topics
Life Sciences Agricultural and Biological Sciences Plant Science
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