Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
2016479 Plant Physiology and Biochemistry 2011 7 Pages PDF
Abstract

From seeds of Nigella sativa L. (Ranunculaceae), an endemic plant of Uzbekistan, two novel defensins named Ns-D1 and Ns-D2, were isolated and sequenced. The peptides differ by a single amino acid residue and show high sequence similarity to Raphanus sativus L. defensins Rs-AFP1 and Rs-AFP2. The Ns-D1 and Ns-D2 defensins display strong although divergent antifungal activity towards a number of phytopathogenic fungi. High antifungal activity of N. sativa defensins makes them promising candidates for engineering pathogen-resistant plants.

Research highlights► In this study we isolated and characterized two novel antimicrobial peptides from seeds of Nigella sativa (blackseed), an endemic plant of Uzbekistan. ► We showed these peptides differed by a single amino acid residue and show high sequence similarity to Raphanus sativus L. defensins. ► The blackseed defensins display strong although divergent antifungal activity towards a number of phytopathogenic fungi and oomycete-Phytophthora infestans. ► In this study we conclude high antifungal activity of Nigella sativa defensins makes them promising candidates for engineering pathogen-resistant plants.

Related Topics
Life Sciences Agricultural and Biological Sciences Plant Science
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