Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
2399717 Journal of Veterinary Behavior: Clinical Applications and Research 2009 5 Pages PDF
Abstract

By definition, punishment makes a response less likely in the future. Because horses are largely trained by negative reinforcement, they are susceptible to inadvertent punishment. Delays in the release of pressure can make desirable responses less likely and thus punish them. This study examines the correct use of negative reinforcement and identifies a continuum between poorly timed negative reinforcement and punishment. It explores some of the problems of non-contingent punishment and the prospect of learned helplessness and experimental neurosis. It concludes by introducing the concept of ethical equitation.

Related Topics
Life Sciences Agricultural and Biological Sciences Animal Science and Zoology
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