Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
2426913 Behavioural Processes 2013 6 Pages PDF
Abstract

Stress experienced during pregnancy can have persistent impact on the female's physiology and behaviour not only during but even beyond pregnancy. The present study aimed to evaluate such long-term effects of stress in terms of repeated strobe light exposure during early to mid gestation on behavioural aspects of mothering activities and lactational effort in lactating guinea pigs. We found that maternal behaviour was negatively affected by stress experience during pregnancy with treatment females developing a higher level of offspring-directed aggression than controls. In addition, our measure of lactational performances showed tendencies of lowered milk supply and longer pup suckling durations in stressed females. We suggest that this may represent a strategy to advance infant weaning following demanding conditions caused by chronic stress experience during pregnancy.

► Chronic stress during pregnancy affects aggressiveness of the lactating guinea pig. ► Milk yield during mid lactation is lowered in stressed females. ► This coincides with longer suckling durations in the offspring of stressed mothers.

Related Topics
Life Sciences Agricultural and Biological Sciences Animal Science and Zoology
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