Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
4265922 Transplantation Reviews 2008 4 Pages PDF
Abstract

Whereas distributive justice is the most important principle in most aspects of transplantation and the allocation of scarce resources, it is far less of a central principle in directed living liver donation. For living donation, the ethical principals include (1) respect for the donor's autonomy through full, voluntary, informed consent; (2) beneficence; and (3) nonmaleficence. But how do we put these principles into practice? Practical decision making in living liver donation involves 3 fundamental ethical dimensions: (1) need, (2) probability of donor safety, and (3) the chance for good short- and long-term recipient outcomes. These same dimensions exist everywhere, but the size and shape of the “triangle" can vary greatly depending on societal beliefs. Ultimately, the proper balance of ethical equipoise is affected by the dynamics of these 3 dimensions.

Related Topics
Health Sciences Medicine and Dentistry Transplantation
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