Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
4508477 | Engineering in Agriculture, Environment and Food | 2012 | 5 Pages |
Abstract
When haskaop berries were harvested by vacuum suction, trash such as leaves was collected together. In order to separate haskaop berries from other materials during harvest, a vertical separation column (mean air velocity was 4 ms-1) was designed and built, as described earlier. In this paper, a portable and prototypical haskaop harvester was designed and built with this separation column. The results showed that the average harvest speed by handpicking was 0.45 berries/s (1 kg/h) and that by the harvester was 2.5 berries/s (6 kg/h). A soft plastic sheet (2 mm thick) was the most feasible as a material for rake fingers. The best shape for the harvester collection scoop employed a pitch of fingers at 12 mm and height 5 mm. The percentage of damaged berries by handpicking was nearly 0%, but that by the harvester was generally acceptable at 4%. Berries never found their way into the exhaust (dust) hopper.
Keywords
Related Topics
Life Sciences
Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Agronomy and Crop Science
Authors
Yoshiyuki Harano, Masaru Ozima, Ken Araya, Chinao Teramoto, Yoichi Wakita, Taro Nishino, Katuyuki Suzuki, Reiji Nakata,