Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
4513195 | Industrial Crops and Products | 2015 | 4 Pages |
Abstract
The present study was designed to evaluate genetic diversity among fifteen accessions of five Ocimum species. Mean data from three locations of two consecutive years (2007-2009) was evaluated in the study. Highly significant ANOVA results indicated the presence of a high amount of genetic variability which was also confirmed by the wide range of D2-values. The observations defined genotypes into six clusters. The intra-cluster divergence was maximum within cluster-I (18.30) while, the inter-cluster divergence was highest between clusters-II and VI (76.01). The highest contribution toward total divergence was observed for leaf width (18.30%) followed by oil yield g/plot (14.41%) and leaf area (11.37%), while, leaf stem ratio (5.74%) and plant height (5.66%) contributed lowest. Clusters III and IV recorded for highest herb and essential oil yield, respectively. The highly divergent accessions namely, OCA-12, OCG-13, OCG-14, OCB-7 and OCB-8 can be exploited for the development of high oil yielding Ocimum cultivars/varieties.
Keywords
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Agronomy and Crop Science
Authors
R.P. Patel, R.R. Kumar, R. Singh, R.R. Singh, B.R.R. Rao, V.R. Singh, Pankhuri Gupta, Rashmi Lahri, R.K. Lal,