Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
4514415 Industrial Crops and Products 2012 8 Pages PDF
Abstract

The monoterpenic composition of the essential oil of oleo-gum-resin Ferula gummosa Boiss from Iran was studied by GC × GC–ToFMS. This study allowed to tentatively identify 130 monoterpenic compounds including 24 hydrocarbons, 52 alcohols, 4 ethers, 20 aldehydes, 8 oxides, 18 ketones, 1 furan and 3 epoxides, from which only 25 were reported before in this species. Furthermore, while previous studies identified terpenic hydrocarbons such as β- and α-pinene as the most abundant monoterpenes, in the present study monoterpene alcohols as myrtenol, mentha-1,8-dien-7-ol, two pinocarveol isomers and mentha-1,5-dien-8-ol were the predominant components. GC × GC–ToFMS analysis allowed achieving a deeper characterization of the monoterpenic composition of F. gummosa, which may contribute to the increase of the value of this biomass plant material as a source of monoterpenic compounds. Moreover, this approach allows a more efficient quality control for existent applications and to prevent adulterations, promoting market confidence.

► The monoterpenic composition of the essential oil of oleo-gum-resin Ferula gummosa Boiss from Iran was studied by GC × GC–ToFMS. ► A total of 130 monoterpenic compounds including 24 hydrocarbons, 52 alcohols, 4 ethers, 20 aldehydes, 8 oxides, 18 ketones, 1 furan and 3 epoxides, were identified. ► From the 130 monoterpenic compounds only 25 were reported before in this species. ► GC × GC–ToFMS analysis allowed to obtain a deeper characterization of the monoterpenic composition of F. gummosa, which may contribute to the increase of the value of this biomass plant material.

Related Topics
Life Sciences Agricultural and Biological Sciences Agronomy and Crop Science
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