Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
8349534 | Pharmacological Reports | 2018 | 11 Pages |
Abstract
Our data suggest that nickel released from orthodontic appliances activate tryptophan metabolism in oral cavity via the kynurenine pathway. The metal directly or through kynurenines enhancement activates oxidative stress and then via the caspase pathway induce apoptosis of buccal epithelial cells.
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Authors
Piotr Buczko, Dariusz Pawlak, Irena Kasacka,