Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
8991245 | Veterinary Parasitology | 2005 | 5 Pages |
Abstract
The objective of this study was to characterize the exsheathment kinetics of Ostertagia ostertagi infective larvae (L3) following in vivo exposure to bovine rumen contents derived from low and high roughage diets. O. ostertagi L3 were placed in disposable dialysis bags and incubated for various time points between 0 and 360Â min in the rumen of a fistulated steer maintained on a 71% grain diet or a 100% grass diet. The maximum percentage of exsheathed L3 was observed 120Â min post-exposure to grass-derived rumen contents, while maximum exsheathment for L3 exposed to grain-derived rumen contents did not occur until 360Â min. This work provides the first report of the in vivo exsheathment kinetics for O. ostertagi in its bovine host. Results of this study also support earlier reports that rumen pH may affect the exsheathment efficiency of abomasal trichostrongylids.
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Authors
A.A. DeRosa, S.R. Chirgwin, J. Fletcher, J.C. Williams, T.R. Klei,