Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
9547755 | Ecological Economics | 2005 | 16 Pages |
Abstract
The study categorizes the changes in the amount of CO2, SO2 and NOx emissions into four factors: the pollution intensity or eco-efficiency, technology or input-mix, composition of final demand, and the level of final demand. The main factors for these changes were the pollution intensity, technology, and the volume of final demand. Changes in the pollution intensity and technology were in most periods increasing air pollution. These results are quite different to those observed in some other studies. Pollution and health impacts have a close linear relationship and the main factors for the changes are the same as for the pollution.
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Authors
Kakali Mukhopadhyay, Osmo Forssell,