Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
9884686 | Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Bioenergetics | 2005 | 7 Pages |
Abstract
The mitochondrial channel VDAC is known to have two major classes of functional states, a large conductance “open” state that is anion selective, and lower conductance substates that are cation selective. The channel can reversibly switch between open and half-open states, with the latter predominant at increasing membrane voltages of either polarity. We report the presence of a new functional state of VDAC, a cation-selective state with conductance approximately equal to that of the canonical open state. This newly described state of VDAC can be reached from either the half-open cation-selective state or from the open anion-selective state. The latter transition implies that a mechanism exists for selectivity gating in VDAC that is separate from partial closure, which may be relevant to the physiological regulation of this channel and mitochondrial outer membrane permeability.
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Authors
Evgeny Pavlov, Sergey M. Grigoriev, Laurent M. Dejean, Chaninah L. Zweihorn, Carmen A. Mannella, Kathleen W. Kinnally,