Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
5849411 | Food and Chemical Toxicology | 2016 | 11 Pages |
Abstract
We conclude that i) purified Cry-toxins in high concentrations are toxic to D. magna, indicating alternative modes-of-action for these Cry-toxins; ii) Cry-toxins act in combination, indicating that 'stacked events' may have stronger effects on non-target organisms; iii) further studies need to be done on combinatorial effects of multiple Cry-toxins and herbicides that co-occur in the environment.
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Authors
Thomas Bøhn, Carina Macagnan Rover, Philipp Robert Semenchuk,