Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
5853970 Food and Chemical Toxicology 2010 8 Pages PDF
Abstract
Rev7™ is an indigestible gum polymer used for the manufacturing of chewing gum. It allows for the formulation of chewing gum with low adhesion; thus can be readily removed from surfaces such as sidewalks, clothing, carpets and furniture. In a toxicological safety assessment, Rev7™ was found to be non-mutagenic in the AMES assay. The highest concentration tested in a mouse lymphoma thymidine kinase locus gene mutation assay induced a slight but biologically relevant increase in mutations under non-metabolic activation conditions after 24 h. Because of this finding, a mouse micronucleus assay was performed, and the test article was found to be negative for inducing chromosomal damage. A 28-day repeated oral toxicity study resulted in a NOAEL of 80,000 ppm; the highest concentration tested. Rev7™ was found to be free from contaminants such as heavy metals, monomers, and solvents. Lastly, Rev7™ did not demonstrate skin-sensitizing properties in the murine local lymph node assay.
Related Topics
Life Sciences Agricultural and Biological Sciences Food Science
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