Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
6944273 Microelectronic Engineering 2012 7 Pages PDF
Abstract
► We propose two mechanisms of step height reduction during Cu CMP. ► Either electrochemical reactions or Hertzian contact dominates mechanisms. ► Metal-ion-concentration-cell was discovered between each pattern. ► Contact pressure on the single pattern is in inverse proportion to the line width. ► Beside pattern density, pattern width/space affects step height reduction.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Computer Science Hardware and Architecture
Authors
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