کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
2709730 1565409 2016 5 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Lumbar spondylolysis in the adolescent athlete
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
اسپاندیلولیسیس کمری در ورزشکاران نوجوان
کلمات کلیدی
اسپاندیلولیسیس؛ ورزشکار؛ نوجوانان؛ ستون فقرات کمری
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی طب مکمل و جایگزین
چکیده انگلیسی

IntroductionSpondylolysis is a common occurrence for adolescent athletes who have low back pain. The injury involves a defect in the pars interarticularis, occurring as a result of repeated hyperextension and rotation.Clinical presentationClinical findings might include tightness of the hip flexors and hamstrings, weakness of the abdominals and gluteals, and an excessive lordotic posture. The validity of several clinical tests were compared alongside magnetic resonance imaging, but were not able to distinguish spondylolysis from other causes of low back pain. Medical referral should be arranged so that medical imaging and diagnostic testing can be completed to insure a proper diagnosis.InterventionsInitial intervention includes rest from sport, which may vary from 2 weeks to 6 months. Bracing is also used to help minimize lumbar lordosis and lumbar extension. Exercises that focus on stabilization and spine neutral position should be incorporated in physical therapy intervention. Avoiding end ranges is important while performing exercises to minimize the translational and rotational stresses on the spine. Surgical interventions have also been recommended for athletes who have had persistent low back pain for more than six months with no relief from rest and bracing.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Physical Therapy in Sport - Volume 20, July 2016, Pages 56–60
نویسندگان
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