کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
3007939 1578994 2015 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Neurocognitive outcomes following successful resuscitation from cardiac arrest
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
پیامدهای عصبی شناختی پس از احیاء موفق از ایست قلبی
کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی کاردیولوژی و پزشکی قلب و عروق
چکیده انگلیسی

IntroductionCardiac arrest commonly results in varying degrees of cognitive injury. Standard outcome measures used in the cardiac arrest cohort do not rigorously evaluate for these injury patterns. We examined the utility of the Computerized Assessment for Mild Cognitive Injury (CAMCI) in cardiac arrest (CA) survivors. We hypothesized that cognitive deficits would be more severe in patients who were comatose on hospital arrival.MethodsProspective cohort of CA survivors at a single tertiary care facility where participants received neurocognitive testing using CAMCI. CAMCI results were subdivided into memory, attention, and executive functions. Scores between subjects who were initially comatose and were not comatose following resuscitation were compared using the Mann–Whitney test.ResultsOf 72 subjects included, the majority (N = 44) were initially comatose following resuscitation with mean age of 54 (±14) years. The majority experienced a good neurologic outcome based on Cerebral Performance Category (N = 47; 66%) and Modified Rankin Scale (N = 38; 53%). Time from resuscitation to CAMCI testing was not associated with total CAMCI score in this cohort (Pearson's r2 value −0.1941, p = 0.20). Initially comatose and not comatose subjects did not differ in their CAMCI overall scores (p = 0.33), or in any subtest areas. The not comatose cohort had 1 subtest for which there was a Moderate Risk for mild cognitive impairment (Nonverbal Accuracy), and 2 for which there was a Moderately Low Risk (Verbal Accuracy and Executive Accuracy). The Comatose cohort had 4 subtests, which were deemed Moderately Low Risk for cognitive impairment (Verbal Accuracy, Attention Accuracy, Executive Accuracy and Nonverbal Accuracy).ConclusionsIn-hospital CAMCI testing suggests memory, attention and executive impairment are commonly in patients following resuscitation from cardiac arrest. Outcome evaluations should test for deficits in memory, attention, and executive function.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Resuscitation - Volume 90, May 2015, Pages 67–72
نویسندگان
, , , , , , , , ,