کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
344633 617434 2015 15 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
The decision of out-of-home placement in residential care after parental neglect: Empirically testing a psychosocial model
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تصمیم خارج از خانه قرار دادن در مراقبت های مسکونی پس از غفلت والدین: آزمایش تجربی یک مدل روانی
کلمات کلیدی
مسکونی تصمیم قرار دادن مراقبت. خارج از منزل تصمیم قرار دادن؛ تصمیم گیری در زمینه اکولوژی؛ مدل فرایند تصمیم گیری دوگانه؛ رویکرد اجتماعی و روانی- اجتماعی؛ ارزیابی ریسک، کم توجهی به کودک
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی پریناتولوژی (پزشکی مادر و جنین)، طب اطفال و بهداشت کودک
چکیده انگلیسی

Out-of-home placement decisions in residential care are complex, ambiguous and full of uncertainty, especially in cases of parental neglect. Literature on this topic is so far unable to understand and demonstrate the source of errors involved in those decisions and still fails to focus on professional's decision making process. Therefore, this work intends to test a socio-psychological model of decision-making that is a more integrated, dualistic and ecological version of the Theory of Planned Behavior's model. It describes the process through which the decision maker takes into account personal, contextual and social factors of the Decision-Making Ecology in the definition of his/her decision threshold. One hundred and ninety-five professionals from different Children and Youth Protection Units, throughout the Portuguese territory, participated in this online study. After reading a vignette of a (psychological and physical) neglect case toward a one-year-old child, participants were presented with a group of questions that measured worker's assessment of risk, intention, attitude, subjective norm, behavior control and beliefs toward residential care placement decision, as well as worker's behavior experience, emotions and family/child-related-values involved in that decision. A set of structural equation modeling analyses have proven the good fit of the proposed model. The intention to propose a residential care placement decision was determined by cognitive, social, affective, value-laden and experience variables and the perceived risk. Altogether our model explained 61% of professional's decision toward a parental neglect case. The theoretical and practical implications of these results are discussed, namely the importance of raising awareness about the existence of these biased psychosocial determinants.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Child Abuse & Neglect - Volume 49, November 2015, Pages 35–49
نویسندگان
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