کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4113282 1606025 2012 5 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
The accessibility of a new oral motor pacifier to infants
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی بیماری های گوش و جراحی پلاستیک صورت
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
The accessibility of a new oral motor pacifier to infants
چکیده انگلیسی

ObjectiveThe aim of the present study was to examine whether infants would accept an oral motor pacifier (OMP).Children and methodsSixteen infants were examined for their immediate acceptance of an OMP. The pacifier was regarded as accepted, if the child took it in the mouth and kept it there actively, i.e. sucked it in one way or other. Their parents were informed verbally and in writing literally about how to offer the OMP to the child and how to use it. The OMP was presented to the child and the child permitted to insert it into her/his mouth by her/himself or if the child failed to do so, the OMP was gently put to the child's mouth. The subjects’ reactions were structurally evaluated in terms of 11 statements. The parents of the children received a structured questionnaire with a space for optional free comments and personal opinions.ResultsThe median age (6 females, 10 males) was 18 months (mean 19.2 months, s.d. 10.6 and range 2–38 months). The statement scores showed no significant differentiation based on the age of the subject. The parents’ reports indicated that 14 (87.5%) of the 18 subjects accepted the OMP, 13 (81.3%) enjoyed watching the pacifier as it was shown to them, and 11 (68.8%) explored it with their fingers while holding it in their hands.ConclusionThe vast majority of the children accepted the new OMP either at the first trial or after a few trials.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology - Volume 76, Issue 12, December 2012, Pages 1844–1848
نویسندگان
, ,