کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5036833 1472379 2017 11 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Knowledge based dynamic human population models
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
مدل های جمعیت انسانی پویا مبتنی بر دانش
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم انسانی و اجتماعی مدیریت، کسب و کار و حسابداری کسب و کار و مدیریت بین المللی
چکیده انگلیسی


- In all cases higher rate of knowledge production delays the population declines.
- Knowledge production is not the solution to potential population declines.
- Other imperatives need to be considered for sustainability of Earth's population.
- These imperatives may include morality concepts.
- The analysis of this approach may be found in computational resilience analysis.

Human population models have evolved from demographic models to information based models and eventually to knowledge production based models. In this study dynamic population models based on knowledge production are used to evaluate the effect of productivity functions and variable Earth potential capacity definition on population estimates. In dynamic population models, the Earth's carrying capacity is not defined as a constant, but it is defined as a function of time dependent knowledge level. The models developed require only two calibration parameters, thus they are suitable for predictive analysis. The results indicate that maximum population level estimates on Earth will be around 8-12 billion people within the next century, after which populations will be in a declining trend at different rates given the impacts of environmental degradation which is interpreted as the outcome of technologic developments. The use of lower technologic knowledge levels, which is identified as environmentally friendly technologies, will provide several centuries of high population levels which is encouraging.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Technological Forecasting and Social Change - Volume 122, September 2017, Pages 1-11
نویسندگان
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