کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5041420 1474099 2017 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Phonological and orthographic coding in deaf skilled readers
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
برنامه نویسی واجی و املایی در خوانندگان ماهر ناشنوا
کلمات کلیدی
خواندن؛ تصمیم منطقی؛ خوانندگان ماهر ناشنوایان؛ برنامه نویسی واژگان برنامه نویسی Orthographic
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علم عصب شناسی علوم اعصاب شناختی
چکیده انگلیسی


- Phonological coding is not obligatory for visual word recognition in deaf readers.
- Deaf skilled readers show evidence of orthographic coding during word recognition.
- Deaf adults recognize visual words faster than hearing matched on reading level.

Written language is very important in daily life. However, most deaf people do not achieve good reading levels compared to their hearing peers. Previous research has mainly focused on their difficulties when reading in a language with an opaque orthography such as English. In the present study, we investigated visual word recognition of deaf adult skilled readers while reading in Spanish, a language with a transparent orthography, for which obligatory phonological mediation has been claimed. Experiment 1 showed a pseudohomophone inhibitory effect in hearing but not in deaf people. Experiment 2 showed similar orthographic sensitivity, as measured by the transposed-letter effect, for both groups. These results suggest that deaf skilled readers do not rely on phonological mediation, while maintaining the same level of orthographic sensitivity as hearing readers, thus suggesting that the use of phonological coding is not required to access the lexicon and meaning in a language with a transparent orthography.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Cognition - Volume 168, November 2017, Pages 27-33
نویسندگان
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