کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5667710 1407866 2017 10 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Alarmins firing arthritis: Helpful diagnostic tools and promising therapeutic targets
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
آرتریت آهسته آهسته: ابزار تشخیصی مفید و اهداف امیدوارکننده درمانی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی ایمونولوژی، آلرژی و روماتولوژی
چکیده انگلیسی

Alarmins are endogenous molecules with homeostatic roles that have reached the focus of research in inflammatory arthritis in the last two decades, mostly due to their ability to indicate tissue related damage after active or passive release from injured cells. From HMGB1, S100A8/A9 and S100A12 proteins, over heat-shock proteins (HSPs) and purine metabolites (e.g. uric acid, ATP) to altered matrix proteins and interleukin-33 (IL-33), a number of alarmins have been determined until now as having a role in rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic and juvenile idiopathic arthritis, as well as spondyloarthritis and gout. Although formerly being linked to initiation and chronification of inflammatory arthritis, driving auto- and paracrine inflammatory loops, more recent research has also unraveled the alarmins' role in the crosstalk between innate and adaptive immunity and in resolution of inflammation.Providing a state-of-the-art overview of known alarmins, this review lists the known modes of action and pathologic contribution of alarmins to inflammatory arthritis, as well as biomarker potential of alarmins in the clinical setting for tracking disease severity. Based upon research on animal experimental models (CIA, AIA) and clinical trials, a look is made into potentially viable strategies for modifying alarmin secretion and their target receptor (e.g. TLR, RAGE) interaction with the purpose of attenuating arthritic disease.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Joint Bone Spine - Volume 84, Issue 4, July 2017, Pages 401-410
نویسندگان
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