کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5924433 1571189 2014 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Cognitive functions and neuropsychological status of medical students with different attitudes to alcohol use: A study conducted at the Belarusian State Medical University, Minsk, Belarus
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
توابع شناختی و وضعیت روانی روانشناختی دانشجویان پزشکی با نگرش های متفاوت نسبت به مصرف الکل: مطالعه انجام شده در دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بلاروس، مینسک، بلاروس
کلمات کلیدی
الکل، توابع شناختی، عملکرد تحصیلی، وضعیت عصب روانشناختی، دانشجویان پزشکی،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری بیوشیمی، ژنتیک و زیست شناسی مولکولی فیزیولوژی
چکیده انگلیسی


- Alcohol users had lower cognitive and academic performances, poor neuropsychological states, compared with non-alcohol users.
- Majority of the medical students, regardless of their attitude to alcohol, had moderate state anxiety levels.
- Subjective assessment of the functional state by the participants was in agreement with the objective measures of cognitive performance.
- An inverse dose-dependent relationship exists between alcohol consumption, and cognitive functions, academic performance and neuropsychological status.

This article presents findings on the effects of alcohol use on cognitive performance, functional (well-being, activity, mood) and neuropsychological status and anxiety levels of medical students. A total of 265 medical students (107 males and 158 females) from the Belarusian State Medical University, Minsk (Belarus) were administered questionnaire, containing the AUDIT, CAGE, MAST, and PAS, and other alcohol related questions. Academic Performance questionnaire was administered together with other tests. For analysis of cognitive functions, a “correction probe” test was used. The number of students who reported consumption of alcohol was 74 males and 142 females. Medical students who reported alcohol consumption had lower cognitive performance and academic success, poor self-assessment of their functional and neuropsychological states, compared to the non-alcohol users. The results of this study suggest an inverse dose-dependent relationship between alcohol consumption, and cognitive functions, academic performance and neuropsychological status of medical students.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Physiology & Behavior - Volume 128, 10 April 2014, Pages 108-113
نویسندگان
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