کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
8679678 1579181 2018 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Increased platelet activation occurs in cystic fibrosis patients and correlates to clinical status
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
افزایش فعالیت پلاکتی در بیماران فیبروز کیستی رخ می دهد و با وضعیت بالینی ارتباط دارد
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی کاردیولوژی و پزشکی قلب و عروق
چکیده انگلیسی
Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an inflammatory lung disease. Platelets have an emerging role in inflammation, however previous studies of platelet activation in CF have generated conflicting results. In this study, we determined platelet function in CF patients and correlated platelet activation to establish clinical and laboratory parameters. Twenty-two patients, aged 20.7 to 54.4 (mean 34.0, SD 9.45) years and with a mean FEV1%pred (forced expiratory volume in one second, % of predicted) of 72 (SD 21.4, range 32-110) were recruited. A combination of platelet assays was used: platelet aggregation, platelet activation and platelet-leukocyte complex formation. Platelets from CF patients exhibited significantly increased aggregation when stimulated ex-vivo, a tendency towards increased platelet upregulation of CD62P, but no increase of GPIIb/IIIa activation (PAC-1). Platelet-monocyte complex (PMC) formation was significantly increased in CF patients compared to controls, while platelet-neutrophil complex formation was not. In the CF group, platelet aggregation correlates with levels of anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA) with specificity for bactericidal/permeability-increasing protein (BPI), BPI-ANCA (r = 0.56). The formation of PMCs correlates with lung function decline (1-FEV1%), CRP and BPI-ANCA (r = 0.61, 0.55, 0.5). We therefore confirm the presence of increased platelet activation in CF patients, and determine that further evaluation of platelet activation in relation to prognostic factors in CF is warranted.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Thrombosis Research - Volume 162, February 2018, Pages 32-37
نویسندگان
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