Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; 4CL, 4-coumarate: CoA ligase; CAD, cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase; CCOMT, caffeoyl-CoA O-methyltransferase; CCR, cinnamoyl-CoA reductase; CelSy, cellulose synthase; CHS, chalcone synthase; COMT, caffeic acid O-methyltransferase; DAF, day after flowering;
مقالات ISI CHS، chalcone synthase (ترجمه نشده)
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Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; ANS, anthocyanidin synthase; bHLH, basic-helix-loop-helix; BK-N, black non-woven polypropylene; BU-N, blue non-woven polypropylene; C3G, cyanidin 3-glucoside; CHI, chalcone isomerase; CHS, chalcone synthase; CIRG, color index of red grapes; CTAB, cetyltri
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; CHS, chalcone synthase; F3H, flavanone 3β-hydroxylase; F3′H, flavonoid 3′-monooxygenase; DFR, dihydroflavonol 4-reductase; ANS, anthocyanidin synthase; UFGT, uridinediphosphate (UDP)-glucose: flavonoid 3-O-glycosyltransferase; FLS, flavonol synthase; LAR,
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; 4CL, 4-hydroxycinnamoyl-CoA ligase; AtPrx, Arabidopsis thaliana peroxidase; CAD, cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase; CHS, chalcone synthase; F5H, ferulic acid 5-hydroxylase; G, guaiacyl; H, hydroxyphenyl; PAL, phenylalanine ammonia lyase; S, syringyl; SMT, si
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; PAL, Phenylalanine ammonialyase; C4H, Cinnamate acid 4-hydroxylase; 4CL, 4-Coumarate-CoA ligase; CHS, Chalcone synthase; CHI, Chalcone isomerase; F3H, Flavanone3-hydroxylase; F3′H, Flavonoid 3′-hydroxylase; F3′5′H, Flavonoid 3′,5′-hydroxylase; DFR, Dihydr
Genome-wide identification and transcriptional expression analysis of chalcone synthase in flax (Linum usitatissimum L.)
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; CHS, chalcone synthase; MeJA, methyl jasmonic acid; SA, salicylic acidChalcone synthase; Anther-specific chalcone synthase-like enzyme; Methyl jasmonic acid; Salicylic acid; Linum usitatissimum L
Isolation and characterization of genes encoding leucoanthocyanidin reductase (FeLAR) and anthocyanidin reductase (FeANR) in buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum)
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; ANR, anthocyanidin reductase; ANS, anthocyanidin synthase; BGDB, buckwheat genome database; bHLH, basic Helix-Loop-Helix; CHI, chalcone isomerase; CHS, chalcone synthase; DFR, dihydroflavonol 4-reductase; DMACA, 4-dimethylaminocinnamaldehyde; DW, dry weig
Impact of cluster thinning on transcriptional regulation of anthocyanin biosynthesis-related genes in ‘Summer Black’ grapes
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; Cluster thinning; Anthocyanins; Table grape; Skin color; Gene expressionDAA, Days after anthesis; HPLC, high performance liquid chromatography; TSS, Total soluble solid; TA, Titratable acidity; PAD, photodiode array detector; CHS, Chalcone synthase; CHI,
De novo sequencing and comprehensive analysis of the mutant transcriptome from purple sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.)
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; GO, Gene ontology; COG, clusters of orthologous group; KEGG, Kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes; CHS, chalcone synthase; CHI, chalcone isomerase; F3H, flavanone 3-hydroxylase; DFR, dihydroxy flavonol reductase; UFGT, flavonoid 3-o-glycosyltransferase
SNP in Chalcone Synthase gene is associated with variation of 6-gingerol content in contrasting landraces of Zingiber officinale.Roscoe
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; AFLP, amplified fragment polymorphic DNA; DNA, deoxyribonucleic acid; SNP, single nucleotide polymorphism; CHS, Chalcone synthase; HPLC, high performance liquid chromatography; RNA, ribonecleic acid; PCR, polymerase chain reactionZingiber officinale; 6-Gi
De novo transcriptome analysis to identify flavonoid biosynthesis genes in Stellera chamaejasme
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; bHLH, basic helix-loop-helix; PA, proanthocyanidin; TFs, transcription factors; PAL, phenylalanine ammonia-lyase; CHS, chalcone synthase; CHI, chalcone isomerase; F3H, flavanone 3-hydroxylase; F3'H, flavonoid 3′-hydroxylase; F3’5'H, flavonoid 3′, 5′-hydro
A possible role of an anthocyanin filter in low-intensity light stress-induced flowering in Perilla frutescens var. crispa
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; ACC, 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid; AOA, aminooxyacetic acid; AOPPL, L-2-aminooxy-3-phenylpropionic acid; CHS, chalcone synthase; IAA, indole-3-acetic acid; LD, long-day; PA, polyamine; PAL, phenylalanine ammonia-lyase; RT–PCR, reverse transcripti
An R2R3-MYB gene, LeAN2, positively regulated the thermo-tolerance in transgenic tomato
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; CHS, chalcone synthase; DAB, diaminobenzidin; DFR, dihydroflavonol 4-reductase; DPPH, α,α-diphenyl-β-picrylhydrazyl; F3H, flavonoids 3-hydroxylase; Fv/Fm, the maximal photochemical efficiency of PSII; FW, fresh weight; H2O2, hydrogen peroxide; NBT, nitrob
Exogenous adenosine 5′-phosphoramidate behaves as a signal molecule in plants; it augments metabolism of phenylpropanoids and salicylic acid in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; Adenosine 5′-phosphoramidate; Phenylpropanoid pathway genes; Lignin; Anthocyanins; Salicylic acid; Arabidopsis thalianaPAL, phenylalanine:ammonia lyase; 4CL, 4-coumarate:coenzyme A ligase; C4H, cinnamate-4-hydroxylase; CHS, chalcone synthase; CCR, cinnamo
High blue light improves acclimation and photosynthetic recovery of pepper plants exposed to UV stress
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; Light stress; Stress physiology; Plant performance; Non-destructive measurements; Fluorescence; LEDsAbs., absorbance; Anth, anthocyanins; AOIs, areas of interest; BE, biologically effective; Car, carotenoids; CHS, chalcone synthase; Chl, chlorophyll; Chl-
Biosynthesis of catechin components is differentially regulated in dark-treated tea (Camellia sinensis L.)
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; Tea; Catechins; Flavonoid pathway; Darkness; Transcriptional regulationFL, flavonoid; PAL, phenylalanine ammonia-lyase; C4H, cinnamate 4-hydroxylase; 4CL, 4-coumarate :CoA ligase; CHS, chalcone synthase; CHI, chalcone isomerase; F3H, flavanone 3β-hydroxyl
Regulation of POD activity by pelargonidin during vegetative growth in radish (Raphanus sativus L.)
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; POD, peroxidase; PAL, phenylalanine ammonia lyase; CHS, chalcone synthase; CHI, chalcone isomerase; F3H, flavanone 3-hydroxylase; DFR, dihydroflavonol 4-reductase; ANS, anthocyanidin synthase; UFGT, UDP-glucose:flavonoid 3-Oglucosyltransferase; TT8, Trans
A cis-element responsible for cGMP in the promoter of the soybean chalcone synthase gene
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; Chalcone synthase; cis-element; 3′,5′-cyclic guanosine monophosphate; Flavonoid biosynthesis; Glycine max; Nitric oxideNO, nitric oxide; CHS, chalcone synthase; PAL, phenylalanine ammonia lyase; C4H, cinnamate 4-hydroxylase; 4CL, 4-coumarate:CoA ligase; C
Characterization of dihydroflavonol 4-reductase (DFR) genes and their association with cold and freezing stress in Brassica rapa
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; DFR, dihydroflavonol 4-reductase; BrDFR, Brassica rapa dihydroflavonol 4-reductase; BrMYB2-2, Brassica rapa myb domain protein 2-2; BrTT8, Brassica rapa transparent 8; PAL, phenylalanine ammonia lyase; C4H, cinnamate 4-hydroxylase; CHS, chalcone synthase;
Hypericin biosynthesis in Hypericum hookerianum Wight and Arn: Investigation on biochemical pathways using metabolite inhibitors and suppression subtractive hybridization
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; Hypericum hookerianum; Hypericin; Mevinolin; Fosmidomycin; Glyphosate; Type III PKS; SSHAQ, anthraquinone; BPS, benzophenone synthase; CHS, chalcone synthase; DW, dry weight; FW, fresh weight; Kin, kinetin; NAA, α-naphthaleneacetic acid; OKS, octaketide s
Effects of UV-B radiation on anatomical characteristics, phenolic compounds and gene expression of the phenylpropanoid pathway in highbush blueberry leaves
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; Blueberry; Lipid peroxidation; MYBPA1 transcription factor; Phenolic compounds; UV-B radiationABE, abaxial epidermis; ADE, adaxial epidermis; ANS, anthocyanidin synthase; CHS, chalcone synthase; CFCs, chlorofluorocarbon compounds; O3, ozone; PAL, l-phenyl
Comparison of anthocyanin components, expression of anthocyanin biosynthetic structural genes, and TfF3′H1 sequences between Tulipa fosteriana ‘Albert heijn’ and its reddish sport
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; ANS, anthocyanidin synthase; CaMV 35S, cauliflower mosaic virus 35S promoter; CHI, chalcone isomerase; CHS, chalcone synthase; DFR, dihydroflavonol 4-reductase; F3H, flavanone 3-hydroxylase; F3′H, flavonoid 3′-hydroxylase; F3′5′H, flavonoid 3′,5′-hydroxyl
Comparison of distinct transcriptional expression patterns of flavonoid biosynthesis in Cabernet Sauvignon grapes from east and west China
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; Cabernet Sauvignon; Climate; Flavonoid; Grape berry; RNA-seqANR, anthocyanidin reductase; C, (+)-catechin; C4H, cinnamic acid 4-hydroxylase; 4CL, 4-coumarmate: CoA ligase; CHS, chalcone synthase; CHI, chalcone isomerase; DEGs, Differentially expressed gen
Differential induction of antioxidant stilbenoids in hairy roots of Vitis rotundifolia treated with methyl jasmonate and hydrogen peroxide
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; Stilbenoid; Hairy root; Muscadine grape; Vitis rotundifolia; Elicitation; Antioxidant; Stilbene synthaseABTS, 2,2′-azinobis[3-ethylbenzthiazoline sulfonic acid]; BDS, Dunstan and Short medium; CHS, chalcone synthase; CTAB, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide;
Allelic state of the genes conferring purple pigmentation in different wheat organs predetermines transcriptional activity of the anthocyanin biosynthesis structural genes
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; Triticum aestivum L.; Anthocyanin biosynthesis; Structural genes; Regulatory genesABP, anthocyanin biosynthesis pathway; Ans, anthocyanidin synthase; Chi, chalcone-flavanone isomerase; Chs, chalcone synthase; Dfr, dihydroflavonol 4-reductase; F3h, flavano
Identification and expression analysis of chalcone synthase and dihydroflavonol 4-reductase in Clivia miniata
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; CHS, chalcone synthase; DFR, dihydroflavonol 4-reductaseClivia; Anthocyanin; CHS; DFR; Gene expression; Flower pigmentation
Acyl-glucose-dependent glucosyltransferase catalyzes the final step of anthocyanin formation in Arabidopsis
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; AAGT, acyl-glucose-dependent anthocyanin glucosyltransferase; CHS, chalcone synthase; Cy3G, cyanidin 3-O-glucoside; DFR, dihydro flavonol 4-reductase; EF-1α, elongation factor 1α; GH1, glycoside hydrolase family 1; HCAG, hydroxycinnamoyl-glucose; HPLC, hi
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal inoculation increases phenolic synthesis in clover roots via hydrogen peroxide, salicylic acid and nitric oxide signaling pathways
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; AMF, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi; CHS, chalcone synthase; H2O2, hydrogen peroxide; NO, nitric oxide; NOS, nitric oxide synthase; PAL, l-phenylalanine ammonia-lyase; SA, salicylic acidGlomus mosseae; Hydrogen peroxide; Nitric oxide; Phenolic synthesis; Sa
Phenolic responses of resistant and susceptible Malus plants induced by Diplocarpon mali
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; CHI, chalcone isomerase; CHS, chalcone synthase; DFR, dihydroflavonol 4-reductase; FHT, flavanone 3-hydroxylase; FLS, flavonol synthase; PAL, phenylalanine ammonia lyase; POD, peroxidases; PPO, polyphenol oxidasesDisease resistance; Malus; Marssonina appl
Phenylpropanoid metabolites and expression of key genes involved in anthocyanin biosynthesis in the shaded peel of apple fruit in response to sun exposure
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; Anthocyanins; Apple peel; Coloration; Gene expression; Phenolic compounds; Sun exposurePAL, phenylalanine ammonialyase; CHS, chalcone synthase; CHI, chalcone isomerase; F3H, flavone 3-hydroxylase; DFR, dihydroflavonol reductase; LDOX, leucoanthocyanidin d
Identification of genes involved in indole-3-butyric acid-induced adventitious root formation in nodal cuttings of Camellia sinensis (L.) by suppression subtractive hybridization
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; CCoAOMT, Trans-caffeoyl-coa 3-o-methyltransferase; CHS, Chalcone synthase; F-box, F-box/kelch protein; GST, Glutathione s-transferase; GSTU17, Glutathione s-transferase U17 like; IAA, indole-3-acetic acid; IBA, indole-3-butyric acid; NADPID, NADP-specific
Isolation and expression analysis of six putative structural genes involved in anthocyanin biosynthesis in Tulipa fosteriana
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; ANS, anthocyanidin synthase; CHI, chalcone isomerase; CHS, chalcone synthase; DFR, dihydroflavonol 4-reductase; F3H, flavanone 3-hydroxylase; F3′H, flavonoid 3′-hydroxylase; F3′5′H, flavonoid 3′,5′-hydroxylase; FLS, flavonol synthase; FNS, flavone synthas
RNA silencing in white petunia flowers creates pigmentation patterns invisible to the human eye
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; AN2, ANTHOCYANIN2; CHI, CHALCONE ISOMERASE; CHS, CHALCONE SYNTHASE; CY-BL, Celebrity Blue; CY-RS, Celebrity Rose Star; CY-WT, Celebrity White; DFR, DIHYDROFLAVONOL 4-REDUCTASE; F3H, FLAVANONE 3-HYDROXYLASE; FLS, FLAVONOL SYNTHASE; siRNA, small interfering
Isolation of an acyl-glucose-dependent anthocyanin 7-O-glucosyltransferase from the monocot Agapanthus africanus
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; AAGT, acyl-glucose-dependent anthocyanin glucosyltransferase; ANS, anthocyanidin synthase; CHS, chalcone synthase; GH1, glycoside hydrolase family 1; Cy3G, cyanidin 3-glucoside; Cy3,7dG, cyanidin 3,7-diglucoside; F3H, flavanone 3-hydroxylase; FG, feruloyl
A WD40-repeat protein controls proanthocyanidin and phytomelanin pigmentation in the seed coats of the Japanese morning glory
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; 3GT, UDP-glucose:flavonoid 3-O-glycosyltransferase; ANS, anthocyanidin synthase; bHLH, basic helix-loop-helix; CHI, chalcone isomerase; CHS, chalcone synthase; DAP, days after pollination; DFR, dihydroflavonol 4-reductase; DMACA, p-dimethylaminocinnamalde
Combined elicitation of methyl-jasmonate and red light on stilbene and anthocyanin biosynthesis
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; ADT, average duplication time; CAT, catechin; CHS, chalcone synthase; cv, cultivar; DW, dry weight; FW, fresh weight; EC, epicatechin; ECG, epicatechin-3-gallate; EGC, epigallocatechin; EGCG, epigallocatechin-gallate; MeJA, methyl-jasmonate; PIC, piceid;
Nitric oxide and flavonoids are systemically induced by UV-B in maize leaves
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; Flavonoids; Nitric oxide; Systemic response; UV-BA, absorbance; AU, arbitrary units; BF, bright field; DAF-FM-DA, 4,5-diamino-fluorescein diacetate; dai, days after irradiation; CC, completely covered; CHS, chalcone synthase; CHI, chalcone isomerase; cPTI
De novo sequencing and comparative analysis of the blueberry transcriptome to discover putative genes related to antioxidants
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; ANS, anthocyanidin synthase; CHS, chalcone synthase; COG, clusters of orthologous groups; DEG, differentially expressed gene; DFR, dihydroflavonol 4-reductase; FDR, false discovery rate; F3H, flavanone 3-hydroxylase; GO, gene ontology; KEGG, Kyoto Encyclo
Effect of phosphate deficiency on the content and biosynthesis of anthocyanins and the expression of related genes in suspension-cultured grape (Vitis sp.) cells
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; Vitis sp.; Vitaceae; Grape; Biosynthesis; Anthocyanin; Cyanidin-3-O-glycosides; Peonidin-3-O-glycosides; Phenylalanine; Gene expressionANS, anthocyanidin synthase; CHI, chalcone isomerase; CHS, chalcone synthase; DFR, dihydroflavonol 4-reductase; F3H, fla
Expression of defense genes and antioxidant defense responses in rice resistance to neck blast at the preliminary heading stage and full heading stage
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; Antioxidant response; Defense gene; Full heading stage; Magnaporthe oryzae; Neck in vitro; Oryza sativa; Preliminary heading stageCAT, catalase; CHS, chalcone synthase; Cht, chitinase; DPI, days post-inoculation; FHS, full heading stage; Gns, β-glucanase;
Pigment accumulation and transcription of LhMYB12 and anthocyanin biosynthesis genes during flower development in the Asiatic hybrid lily (Lilium spp.)
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; 3GT, UDP-glucose:flavonoid 3-O-glucosyltransferase; ANS, anthocyanidin synthase; bZIP, basic leucine zipper; CHI, chalcone isomerase; CHS, chalcone synthase; DFR, dihydroflavonol 4-reductase; dpa, day(s) post anthesis; F3H, flavanone 3-hydroxylase; F3′H,
Genes of phenylpropanoid pathway are activated in early response to Fusarium attack in flax plants
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; AAPH, 2,2′-azobis(2-amidinopropane) dihydrochloride; CAD, cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase; CHI, chalcone isomerase; CHS, chalcone synthase; CCR, cinnamoyl CoA reductase; G6PDH, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase; GPD, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenas
Differential gene expression in tea (Camellia sinensis L.) calli with different morphologies and catechin contents
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; 4CL, 4-Coumaroyl:CoA ligase; ANR, Anthocyanidin reductase; ANS, Anthocyanidin synthase; C, (+)Catechin; C4H, Cinnamate 4-hydroxylase; CHI, Chalcone isomerase; CHS, Chalcone synthase; COMT, Caffeic acid O-methyltransferase; DFR, Dihydroflavonol 4-reductase
Phytoalexin transgenics in crop protection—Fairy tale with a happy end?
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; CHS, chalcone synthase; HR, hypersensitive response; IAA, indole-3-acetic acid; MAPK, mitogen activated protein kinase; PAL, phenylalanine ammonia-lyase; PR, pathogenesis related; PAMP, pathogen- associated molecular patterns; ROS, reactive oxygen species
Enzymatic formation of an aromatic dodecaketide by engineered plant polyketide synthase
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; Octaketide synthase; Pentaketide chromone synthase; Chalcone synthase; Polyketide synthaseOKS, Octaketide synthase; PCS, Pentaketide chromone synthase; CHS, Chalcone synthase; PKS, Polyketide synthase
Diadenosine polyphosphates (Ap3A and Ap4A) behave as alarmones triggering the synthesis of enzymes of the phenylpropanoid pathway in Arabidopsis thaliana
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; Diadenosine tetraphosphate; Diadenosine triphosphate; Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase; 4-Coumarate:CoA ligase; Phenylpropanoid pathways; AlarmonesPAL, phenylalanine ammonia-lyase; 4CL, 4-coumarate:coenzyme A ligase; CHS, chalcone synthase; Ap3A, diadenosine 5
Increasing sucrose concentrations promote phenylpropanoid biosynthesis in grapevine cell cultures
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; ADT, average duplication time; CAT, catechin; CHI, chalcone-flavanone isomerase; CHS, chalcone synthase; cv, cultivar; EC, epicatechin; ECG, epicatechin-3-gallate; EGC, epigallocatechin; EGCG, epigallocatechin-gallate; PAL, phenylalanine ammonia lyase; PI
Endogenous RNA interference of chalcone synthase genes in soybean: Formation of double-stranded RNA of GmIRCHS transcripts and structure of the 5′ and 3′ ends of short interfering RNAs
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; AGO, Argonaute; CHS, chalcone synthase; DCL, Dicer-like enzyme; dsRNA, double-stranded RNA; FW, fresh weight; IR, inverted repeat; miRNA, microRNA; nt, nucleotides; PTGS, post-transcriptional gene silencing; RdRP, RNA-dependent RNA polymerase; RISC, RNA-i
Elevated temperature inhibits anthocyanin biosynthesis in the tepals of an Oriental hybrid lily via the suppression of LhMYB12 transcription
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; bHLH, basic helix-loop-helix; CHS, chalcone synthase; DFR, dihydroflavonol 4-reductase; dpa, days post anthesis; F3H, flavanone 3-hydroxylase; qRT-PCR, quantitative reverse transcription-PCR; St, stageLilium spp.; Chalcone synthase; Dihydroflavonol 4-redu
Expression of defense genes and activities of antioxidant enzymes in rice resistance to rice stripe virus and small brown planthopper
Keywords: CHS، chalcone synthase; Antioxidant response; Defense gene; Oryza sativa; Rice stripe virus; Small brown planthopperCAT, catalase; CHS, chalcone synthase; CP, coat protein; Gns, β-glucanase; H2O2, hydrogen peroxide; LOX, lipoxygenase; MDA, malondialdehyde; QTL, quantitative trai