Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; atherosclerosis; myocardial bridging; perfusion; PET; regional blood flowCAD, coronary artery disease; CTA, computed tomography angiography; FFR, fractional flow reserve; ICA, invasive coronary angiography; LAD, left anterior descending; LCX, left circumf
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Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; coronary artery bypass grafting; saphenous vein graft; left internal thoracic arteryC, conventional; CABG, coronary artery bypass grafting; CI, confidence interval; HR, hazard ratio; LAD, left anterior descending; LITA, left internal thoracic artery; NT,
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; α-SMA, α-smooth muscle actin; ADSCs, adipose-derived stem cells; DAPI, 4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole; FBS, fetal bovine serum; FS, fractional shortening; GFP, green fluorescent protein; LAD, left anterior descending; LVEDD, left-ventricular end-systolic d
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; CABG, coronary artery bypass grafting; EACTS, European Association for Cardiothoracic Surgery; ESC, European Society of Cardiology; LAD, left anterior descending; LMS, left main stem; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention; RCA, right coronary artery23
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; 23.1; 23.2; 28; 36.1CABG, coronary artery bypass grafting; CAD, coronary artery disease; CCS, Canadian Cardiovascular Society; CTA, computed tomography angiography; LAD, left anterior descending; LITA, left internal thoracic artery; MICS, minimally invasi
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; 23; 28CAB, coronary artery bypass; CABG, coronary artery bypass grafting; LAD, left anterior descending; LITA, left internal thoracic artery; MIDCAB, minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass; OR, operating room; PCI, percutaneous coronary interven
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; 23.1CABG, coronary artery bypass grafting; DES, drug-eluting stent; LAD, left anterior descending; LIMA, left internal mammary artery; MIDCAB, minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention; PS, propensity score
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; AoF, aortic flow; AoP, aortic pressure; bpm, beats per minute; IABP, intra-aortic balloon pump; LAD, left anterior descending; LADF, LAD flow; LAP, left atrial pressure; LVP, left ventricular pressure; MVO2, myocardial oxygen consumption20; 21; 27
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; 2D, 2-dimensional; 3D, 3-dimensional; AHA, American Heart Association; CMR, cardiac magnetic resonance; HF, heart failure; ICD, implantable cardioverter-defibrillator; LAD, left anterior descending; LV, left ventricular; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fr
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; Left ventricular torsion; Coronary artery disease; IschemiaTorsión ventricular izquierda; Enfermedad coronaria; IsquemiaIR-ExE, ischemic response to exercise echocardiography; LAD, left anterior descending; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; LV-Tor
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; acute coronary syndrome; coronary vessel anomalies; fibromuscular dysplasia; left ventricular dysfunction; myocardial infarctionFMD, fibromuscular dysplasia; IVUS, intravascular ultrasound; LAD, left anterior descending; OCT, optical coherence tomography;
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; Coronary artery; Aneurysm; Fistula; Vasculitis; Dissection; KawasakiDES, drug-eluting stent; IVUS, intravascular ultrasound; JCS, Japanese Circulation Society; LAD, left anterior descending; TTE, transthoracic echocardiography
Relationship Between Infarct Size and Outcomes Following Primary PCI : Patient-Level Analysis From 10 Randomized Trials
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; angioplasty; infarct size; myocardial infarction; prognosisCMR, cardiac magnetic resonance; HF, heart failure; IDI, integrated discriminatory index; IS, infarct size; LAD, left anterior descending; NRI, net reclassification improvement; PCI, percutaneous
Anti-myocardial ischemia effect of Syringa pinnatifolia Hemsl. by inhibiting expression of cyclooxygenase-1 and -2 in myocardial tissues of mice
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; SP, Syringa pinnatifolia Hemsl.; IHD, ischemic heart disease; LAD, left anterior descending; ASA, acetylsalicylic acid; LVEDs, left ventricular end-systolic diameter; LVEDd, left ventricular end-diastolic diameter; EF, ejection fraction; FS, fractional sh
Echocardiographic Algorithm for Post–Myocardial Infarction LV Thrombus : A Gatekeeper for Thrombus Evaluation by Delayed Enhancement CMR
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; cardiovascular magnetic resonance; echocardiography; left ventricular thrombusCI, confidence interval; CMR, cardiac magnetic resonance; ECG, electrocardiogram; EF, ejection fraction; LAD, left anterior descending; LV, left ventricular; LVEF, left ventricu
Pseudotumour formation in atheromatous coronary arteries
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; IgG4 associated disease; Pseudotumor; Atheroma; Coronary artery atheromaCRY, cardiac risk in the young; SLE, systemic lupus erythematosus; LAD, left anterior descending; RCA, right coronary artery
Clinical validation of coronary artery flow through an intracoronary shunt during off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; CK, creatine kinase; CK-MB, creatine kinase myocardial band; ITA, internal thoracic artery; LAD, left anterior descending; OPCAB, off-pump coronary artery bypass; RCA, right coronary artery; TVI, time-velocity integral23.1.2; 36.2; 38.2
Total arterial revascularization with internal thoracic and radial artery grafts in triple-vessel coronary artery disease is associated with improved survival
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; 23.1; 23.1.1; 23.1.4; 23.1.5BITA, bilateral internal thoracic artery; CABG, coronary artery bypass grafting; ITA, internal thoracic artery; LAD, left anterior descending; LITA, left internal thoracic artery; RA, radial artery; RITA, right internal thoraci
Efficacy of cardiac resynchronization in acutely infarcted canine hearts with electromechanical dyssynchrony
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; CRT, cardiac resynchronization therapy; CS, cardiogenic shock; IV, intravenous; LAD, left anterior descending; LBBB, left bundle branch block; LV, left ventricle/ventricular; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; LW, lateral wall; MAP, mean arterial p
Intramyocardial thrombin promotes angiogenesis and improves cardiac function in an experimental rabbit model of acute myocardial infarction
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; 18; 23; 30; 38AMI, acute myocardial infarction; CAM, chick chorioallantoic membrane; ECG, electrocardiography; IM, intramuscularly; LAD, left anterior descending; LVEDP, left ventricular end-diastolic pressure; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; MV
Correlates and Outcomes of Late and Very Late Drug-Eluting Stent Thrombosis : Results From DESERT (International Drug-Eluting Stent Event Registry of Thrombosis)
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; drug-eluting stent; late stent thrombosis; percutaneous coronary interventionACS, acute coronary syndrome; BMS, bare-metal stent(s); DAPT, dual antiplatelet therapy; DES, drug-eluting stent(s); IQR, interquartile range; LAD, left anterior descending; MI,
Diagnostic Value of PET-Measured Longitudinal Flow Gradient for the Identification of Coronary Artery Disease
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; blood flow; CAD; circulation; coronary stenosis; flow gradient; MFR; microvascular function; myocardial perfusion; PETCAD, coronary artery disease; CT, computed tomography; CVR, coronary vascular resistance; LAD, left anterior descending; LCx, left circum
Early angiographic evaluation after off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; BITA, bilateral internal thoracic artery; CCAB, conventional coronary artery bypass; CI, confidence interval; LAD, left anterior descending; LCx, left circumflex; LITA, left internal thoracic artery; GEA, gastroepiploic artery; GEE, generalized estimating
Low-Dose Dual-Source CT Angiography With Iterative Reconstruction for Coronary Artery Stent Evaluation
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; coronary CT angiography; iterative reconstruction; low dose; stentCT, computed tomography; DSCT, dual-source computed tomography; ECG, electrocardiography; FBP, filtered back projection; IR, iterative reconstruction; LAD, left anterior descending; LCX, le
Low-amplitude, left vagus nerve stimulation significantly attenuates ventricular dysfunction and infarct size through prevention of mitochondrial dysfunction during acute ischemia-reperfusion injury
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; AAR, area at risk; C-VNS, continuous-vagus nerve stimulation; ECG, electrocardiographic/electrocardiogram; HR, heart rate; I-VNS, intermittent-vagus nerve stimulation; LAD, left anterior descending; LV, left ventricular; PVC, premature ventricular contrac
Meta-Analysis of Everolimus-Eluting Versus Paclitaxel-Eluting Stents in Coronary Artery Disease : Final 3-Year Results of the SPIRIT Clinical Trials Program (Clinical Evaluation of the Xience V Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent System in the Treatment of
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; everolimus; paclitaxel; restenosisEES, everolimus-eluting stent(s); LAD, left anterior descending; MACE, major adverse cardiac events; MI, myocardial infarction; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention; PES, paclitaxel-eluting stent(s); TLF, target lesion
Coronary CT angiography with iterative reconstruction in early triage of patients with acute chest pain
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; SCCT, society of cardiovascular computed tomography; ACCF, American College of physician’s task force on clinical competence and training; SCC, standard clinical care; LAD, left anterior descending; RCA, right coronary arteryCoronary cardiac CT angiograph
Coronary fistula between the left anterior descending coronary artery and the pulmonary artery: Two case reports
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; LAD, left anterior descending; CABG, coronary arteries bypass grafting; EF, ejection fraction; MI, myocardial infarction; RIMA, right internal mammary artery; LIMA, left internal mammary artery; OM, obtuse marginal; SVG, saphenous vein graftCoronary arter
Optimizing Outcomes During Left Main Percutaneous Coronary Intervention With Intravascular Ultrasound and Fractional Flow Reserve : The Current State of Evidence
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; fractional flow reserve; intravascular ultrasound; left main coronary arteryDES, drug-eluting stent(s); FFR, fractional flow reserve; FU, duration of follow-up; IVUS, intravascular ultrasound; LAD, left anterior descending; LCX, left circumflex; LMCA, lef
Compliant model of a coupled sequential coronary arterial bypass graft: Effects of vessel wall elasticity and non-Newtonian rheology on blood flow regime and hemodynamic parameters distribution
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; CABG, coronary arterial bypass graft; CFD, computational fluid dynamic; CT, computed tomography; DV, diameter variation; ETS, end-to-side; FSI, fluid–structure interaction; HP, hemodynamic parameter; IT, intimal thickening; LAD, left anterior descending;
Early and midterm results of totally endoscopic coronary artery bypass grafting on the beating heart
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; 23; 28CABG, coronary artery bypass grafting; CTA, computed tomography angiography; ITA, internal thoracic artery; LAD, left anterior descending; LITA, left internal thoracic artery; MIDCAB, minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass; OPCAB, off-pump
Contemporary outcomes of percutaneous intervention in chronic total coronary occlusions due to in-stent restenosis
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; PCI, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention; CTO, Chronic Total Occlusion; ISR, In-Stent Restenosis; TIMI, Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction; DES, Drug-Eluting Stents; BMS, Bare Metal Stents; RCA, Right Coronary Artery; LAD, Left Anterior Descending; OTW,
Antifibrillatory effect of ranolazine during severe coronary stenosis in the intact porcine model
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; Antiarrhythmic agents; Myocardial ischemia; Sodium; T-wave alternans; Ranolazine; Ventricular fibrillation thresholdAPD, action potential duration; LAD, left anterior descending; MMA, modified moving average; TWA, T-wave alternans; VF, ventricular fibrill
Alcohol Septal Ablation for the Treatment of Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy : A Multicenter North American Registry
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; alcohol septal ablation; cardiomyopathy; hypertrophicCCS, Canadian Cardiovascular Society; EF, ejection fraction; HOCM, hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy; ICD, implantable cardioverter-defibrillator; LAD, left anterior descending; LV, left ventricul
Concordance of Physician Ratings With the Appropriate Use Criteria for Coronary Revascularization
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; angioplasty; appropriateness; coronary revascularizationACCF, American College of Cardiology Foundation; AUC, appropriate use criteria; CCS, Canadian Cardiovascular Society; CI, confidence interval; LAD, left anterior descending; RR, rate ratio
Heart rate reduction with ivabradine increases ischaemia-induced ventricular fibrillation threshold: Role of myocyte structure and myocardial perfusion
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; dMAP, duration of monophasic action potential; HR, heart rate; HRR, heart rate reduction; IVA, ivabradine; LAD, left anterior descending; LV, left ventricule; LV-dP/dtmax, maximum first derivative of LV pressure; mBP, mean blood pressure; PET, positrons e
Off-pump bilateral internal thoracic artery grafting in patients with left main disease
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; 23CABG, coronary artery bypass grafting; CAD, coronary artery disease; ITA, internal thoracic artery; LAD, left anterior descending; LMD, left main disease
Diagnostic accuracy and image quality of cardiac dual-source computed tomography in patients with arrhythmia
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; ASE, Agatston score equivalent; bpm, beats per minute; CAD, coronary artery disease; CaHA, calciumhydroxyapatite; CM, contrast media; DSCT, dual-source computed tomography; ICA, invasive coronary angiography; LAD, left anterior descending; LCX, left circu
Changes in QRS duration and R-wave amplitude in electrocardiogram leads with ST segment elevation differentiate epicardial and transmural myocardial injury
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; ECG; Local electrograms; Ischemia; Pericardium; PotassiumECG, electrocardiogram; LAD, left anterior descending
Agreement of Visual Estimation of Coronary Artery Calcium From Low-Dose CT Attenuation Correction Scans in Hybrid PET/CT and SPECT/CT With Standard Agatston Score
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; coronary calcium; hybrid imaging; PET; SPECTAS, Agatston score; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CI, confidence interval; CT, computed tomography; CTAC, computed tomography attenuation correction; ECG, electrocardiogram; LAD, left anterior descending; MPI, m
Plaque Distribution Patterns in Distal Left Main Coronary Artery to Predict Outcomes After Stent Implantation
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; distal left main; outcomes; plaque distribution patternBMS, bare-metal stent(s); CABG, coronary artery bypass grafting; DES, drug-eluting stent(s); LAD, left anterior descending; LCX, left circumflex; LM, left main; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention
Accuracy of Optical Coherence Tomography in the Evaluation of Neointimal Coverage After Stent Implantation
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; optical coherence tomography; imaging validation; drug-eluting stentDES, drug-eluting stent(s); EEL, external elastic lamina; IEL, internal elastic lamina; LAD, left anterior descending; LCX, left circumflex; OCT, optical coherence tomography; QCA, quanti
Recommendations for Successful Training on Methods of Delivery of Biologics for Cardiac Regeneration : A Report of the International Society for Cardiovascular Translational Research
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; myocardial regeneration; stem cells; training; injection; catheterIC, intracoronary; IM, intramyocardial; ISCTR, International Society for Cardiovascular Translational Research; LAD, left anterior descending; LAO, left anterior oblique; LV, left ventricle
SCN5A Mutation associated with acute myocardial infarction
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; AMI, acute myocardial infarction; BS, Brugada syndrome; INa, sodium channel current; Ito, transient outward current; LAD, left anterior descending; LIMA, left internal mammary artery; LQT3, form of the long QT syndrome; MI, myocardial infarction; PCR, pol
Palmatine from Coptidis rhizoma reduces ischemia–reperfusion-mediated acute myocardial injury in the rat
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; AAR, area at risk; BSA, bovine serum albumin; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; HR, heart rate; I/R, ischemia–reperfusion; LAD, left anterior descending; LV, left ventricle; LVEDP, left ventricular end diastolic pressure; LVSP, LV systolic pressure; MAP, mea
Propofol limits rat myocardial ischemia and reperfusion injury with an associated reduction in apoptotic cell death in vivo
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; Propofol, area at risk; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; GOX, diastolic blood pressure; HR, heart rate; I/R, ischemia/reperfusion; LAD, left anterior descending; MAP, mean arterial pressure; ROS, reactive oxygen species; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, d
Myocardial Survival Signaling in Response to Stem Cell Transplantation
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; ERK, extracellular signal-regulated kinase; LAD, left anterior descending; MAP, mitogen-activated protein; MSC, mesenchymal stem cell
Hydrogen sulfide therapy attenuates the inflammatory response in a porcine model of myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; H2S, hydrogen sulfide; IL, interleukin; I/R, ischemia/reperfusion; KATP, kidney adenosine triphosphate; LAD, left anterior descending; LV, left ventricular; LV dP/dt, first derivative of left ventricular pressure over time; MPO, myeloperoxidase; TNF-α, tu
Randomized Comparison of Minimally Invasive Direct Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery Versus Sirolimus-Eluting Stenting in Isolated Proximal Left Anterior Descending Coronary Artery Stenosis
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; atherosclerosis; bypass; coronary artery disease; drug-eluting stents; restenosisDES, drug-eluting stent(s); IQR, interquartile range; LAD, left anterior descending; LIMA, left internal mammary artery; MACE, major adverse cardiac events; MIDCAB, minimally
Rutin from Lonicera japonica inhibits myocardial ischemia/reperfusion-induced apoptosis in vivo and protects H9c2 cells against hydrogen peroxide-mediated injury via ERK1/2 and PI3K/Akt signals in vitro
Keywords: LAD، چپ قدامی نزولی; Apoptosis; Ischemia reperfusion injury; Rutin; aPI3kinase; ERK1/2 pathway; Oxidative stressAAR, area at risk; BSA, bovine serum albumin; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; HR, heart rate; I/R, ischemia-reperfusion; LAD, left anterior descending; LV, left vent