کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
10756975 | 1050390 | 2013 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Cytokeratin 8-MHC class I interactions: A potential novel immune escape phenotype by a lymph node metastatic carcinoma cell line
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
بیوشیمی، ژنتیک و زیست شناسی مولکولی
زیست شیمی
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چکیده انگلیسی
Defective human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I expression in malignant cells facilitates their escape from destruction by CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphocytes. In this study, a post-translational mechanism of HLA class I abnormality that does not involve defects in the HLA subunits and antigen processing machinery components was identified and characterized. The marked HLA class I downregulation phenotype of a metastatic carcinoma cell line can be readily reversed by trypsin, suggesting a masking effect by serine protease-sensitive HLA class I-interacting factors. Co-immunoprecipitation, combined with LC-tandem mass spectrometry and immunoblotting identified these factors as cytokeratin (CK) 8 and its heterodimeric partners CK18 and CK19. Ectopic CK8/18 or CK8/19 expression in HEK293 cells resulted in surface CK8 expression with an HLA class I downregulation phenotype, while redirecting CK8/18 and CK8/19 to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) had no such effect. This observation and the failure to constrain CK8/18 and CK8/19 membrane trafficking by an ER-Golgi transport inhibitor suggested an ER-independent route for CK8 access to HLA class I molecules. Monoclonal antibody mapping revealed a potential CK8 blockade of HLA class I-CD8 and -TCR contacts. These findings, along with the emerging role of cell surface CK8 in cancer metastasis, may imply a dual strategy for tumor cell survival in the host.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications - Volume 441, Issue 3, 22 November 2013, Pages 618-623
Journal: Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications - Volume 441, Issue 3, 22 November 2013, Pages 618-623
نویسندگان
Ming-Syue Wu, Chia-Hsuan Li, Jan Gustav Ruppert, Chien-Chung Chang,