کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
11262704 | 1840479 | 2019 | 9 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
An experimental study on investigating the postmortem interval in dichlorvos poisoned rats by GC/MS-based metabolomics
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
شیمی
شیمی آنالیزی یا شیمی تجزیه
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چکیده انگلیسی
The estimation of the postmortem interval (PMI) is always a key issue in forensic science. Although many attempts based on metabolomics approaches have been proven to be feasible and accurate for PMI estimation, there have been no reports regarding the determination of the PMI in acute dichlorvos (DDVP) poisoning. In this study, all rats were killed by acute DDVP poisoning at a dose three fold the oral LD50 (240â¯mg/kg). Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS) was applied to investigate the metabolic profiling of blood samples at various times after death up to 72â¯h. A total of 39 metabolites were found to be associated with PMI, and the combinations of various numbers of metabolites were used to establish support vector regression (SVR) models to investigate the PMI. The SVR model constructed by 23 metabolites had a minimum mean squared error (MSE) of 5.49â¯h for the training set. Then, the SVR model was validated by prediction set with an MSE of 10.33â¯h, suggesting good predictive ability of the model for investigating the PMI. The findings demonstrated the great potential of GC/MS-based metabolomics combined with the SVR model in determining the PMI of DDVP poisoned rats and provided an experimental basis for the application of this approach in investigating the PMI of other toxicants.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Legal Medicine - Volume 36, February 2019, Pages 28-36
Journal: Legal Medicine - Volume 36, February 2019, Pages 28-36
نویسندگان
Xinhua Dai, Fei Fan, Yi Ye, Xiang Lu, Fan Chen, Zhigui Wu, Linchuan Liao,