Challenges and opportunities in integration of design and control

• A review of the opportunities and challenges in design and operation.
• How changes in the industry drive the need for an integrated synthesis approach.
• How changes in control have moved the barrier for operation of process systems.
• Recommendation on research and developments that can drive integrated synthesis.

Process synthesis and design of plant operation are related topics but current industrial practice solves these problems sequentially. The implication of this sequential strategy may result in design of processing systems which are very hard to control. This paper presents a discussion on drivers for an integrated approach and outlines the challenges in formulation of such a multi-objective synthesis problem. This discussion is viewed in relation to some of the changing trends in the industry. Significant results have been published which in different ways seek to handle the integrated problem. Further, advancements in control algorithms and software have widened the range of feasible operation and control for strongly interconnected production systems. In light of these advances in different areas of the field, recommendations for further research and initiatives for development of an integrated approach are given with focus on how new results on the short term can improve industrial practice.