کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
1938011 | 1050730 | 2007 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Calpain facilitates actin reorganization during glucose-stimulated insulin secretion
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
بیوشیمی، ژنتیک و زیست شناسی مولکولی
زیست شیمی
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چکیده انگلیسی
Calpain-10 (CAPN10) has been identified as a diabetes susceptibility gene. Previous studies have shown that alterations in calpain activity alter both glucose uptake and insulin secretion. In this report, we investigated the role of calpain activity in the actin reorganization required for glucose-stimulated insulin secretion. In pancreatic INS-1 cells, acute exposure to a high glucose environment stimulated CAPN10 gene expression with a concomitant increase in calpain activity. However, high glucose did not significantly alter expression of the two major ubiquitously expressed calpain family members, CAPN1 and CAPN2. Furthermore, glucose stimulation resulted in the reorganization of actin and inhibition of calpain activity impaired this reorganization in INS-1 cells. Finally, we identified a 54Â kDa isoform as the major CAPN10 isoform that associates with the actin cytoskeleton. Based on our findings, we propose that calpain plays a role in facilitating the actin reorganization required for glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in INS-1 cells.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications - Volume 352, Issue 3, 19 January 2007, Pages 650-655
Journal: Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications - Volume 352, Issue 3, 19 January 2007, Pages 650-655
نویسندگان
Mark D. Turner, F. Kent Fulcher, Cristina V. Jones, Bethany T. Smith, Ebun Aganna, Christopher J. Partridge, Graham A. Hitman, Anne Clark, Yashomati M. Patel,