کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
2613615 1134894 2009 5 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Supplémentation parentérale en glutamine en réanimation : preuves cliniques et mécanismes d'action
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی طب اورژانس
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Supplémentation parentérale en glutamine en réanimation : preuves cliniques et mécanismes d'action
چکیده انگلیسی
Glutamine is considered as a conditionally amino acid in critical illness and injury. Several controlled randomized studies and recent meta-analysis have concluded that glutamine supplementation has beneficial effects on clinical outcome of critically ill patients with a reduction of nosocomial infections, length of hospital stay and even survival. These clinical results are supported by experimental data indicating that glutamine has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects, modulates immune response, induces the expression of heat shock protein which are involved in cellular protection, and maintains gut barrier function. Moreover, favourable effects of glutamine on glucose metabolism have been recently reported. In conclusion, parenteral supplementation with glutamine has beneficial effects on the clinical outcome of critically ill patients. Further studies are needed to confirm the benefits of enterally supplied glutamine in critically ill patients.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Réanimation - Volume 18, Issue 6, August 2009, Pages 506-510
نویسندگان
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