On discrete element method for rebar-concrete interaction

This work discusses the input parameters of discrete element method (DEM) for defining contact element between concrete and rebar. A comprehensive study is performed from a numerical database built in this study. A targeted method of discrete element model considering key parameters of bond strength between concrete and steel bar is developed for reinforced concrete structures so that DEM is customized for defining bond-slip effect between rebar and surrounding concrete. Accuracy of hypothesis is validated by an experimental program. Results show that the targeted method of discrete element model is more applicable and precise than embedded element method in which the perfect bond with no slip is dominant between the materials.