کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4978236 1452254 2017 16 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Self-organization in the commons: An empirically-tested model
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
سازماندهی خود در رایانه: یک مدل آزمایشی
کلمات کلیدی
سیستم های چندگانه، موسسات درونزا، سیستم های منابع مشترک،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی کامپیوتر نرم افزار
چکیده انگلیسی
A appropriate bottom-up rule system can support the sustainability of common-pool resources such as forests and fisheries. The process that leads to the developments of such institutional settings requires the considerations of multiple social, physical, and institutional factors over long time horizons. In this paper, we present the SONICOM model as a general exploratory model of CPR systems. The model can be configured to represent different CPR systems in order to explore what kind of institutional settings result in stable systems, i.e. situations where the resource and the appropriators are in a state of well-being. We use a large-N-dataset of CPR management institutions to validate the model. The results show numerous correlations between various parameters of the system such as rule compliance, social influence and resource growth rate which help explaining the process of institutional emergence as well as unveiling the conditions under which systems are stable.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Environmental Modelling & Software - Volume 96, October 2017, Pages 30-45
نویسندگان
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