کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5030810 1470932 2018 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Electrophysiological investigation of human embryonic stem cell derived neurospheres using a novel spike detection algorithm
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
بررسی الکتروفیزیولوژیک مغز استخوان سلول های بنیادی جنینی انسان با استفاده از الگوریتم شناسایی جدید سنبله
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه شیمی شیمی آنالیزی یا شیمی تجزیه
چکیده انگلیسی


- Analysis of neuronal network communication using microelectrode array technology.
- Electrophysiological properties of human embryonic stem cell-derived neurospheres.
- A new method for spike detection in a low signal-to-noise environment is presented.
- This new approach leads to more reliable results.

Microelectrode array (MEA) technology in combination with three-dimensional (3D) neuronal cell models derived from human embryonic stem cells (hESC) provide an excellent tool for neurotoxicity screening. Yet, there are significant challenges in terms of data processing and analysis, since neuronal signals have very small amplitudes and the 3D structure enhances the level of background noise. Thus, neuronal signal analysis requires the application of highly sophisticated algorithms. In this study, we present a new approach optimized for the detection of spikes recorded from 3D neurospheres (NS) with a very low signal-to-noise ratio. This was achieved by extending simple threshold-based spike detection utilizing a highly sensitive algorithm named SWTTEO. This analysis procedure was applied to data obtained from hESC-derived NS grown on MEA chips. Specifically, we examined changes in the activity pattern occurring within the first ten days of electrical activity. We further analyzed the response of NS to the GABA receptor antagonist bicuculline. With this new algorithm method we obtained more reliable results compared to the simple threshold-based spike detection.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Biosensors and Bioelectronics - Volume 100, 15 February 2018, Pages 462-468
نویسندگان
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