کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5488142 1524073 2017 8 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
No-pumping theorem for non-Arrhenius rates
کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه فیزیک و نجوم فیزیک اتمی و مولکولی و اپتیک
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
No-pumping theorem for non-Arrhenius rates
چکیده انگلیسی
The no-pumping theorem refers to a Markov system that holds the detailed balance, but is subject to a time-periodic external field. It states that the time-averaged probability currents nullify in the steady periodic (Floquet) state, provided that the Markov system holds the Arrhenius transition rates. This makes an analogy between features of steady periodic and equilibrium states, because in the latter situation all probability currents vanish explicitly. However, the assumption on the Arrhenius rates is fairly specific, and it need not be met in applications. Here a new mechanism is identified for the no-pumping theorem, which holds for symmetric time-periodic external fields and the so called destination rates. These rates are the ones that lead to the locally equilibrium form of the master equation, where dissipative effects are proportional to the difference between the actual probability and the equilibrium (Gibbsian) one. The mechanism also leads to an approximate no-pumping theorem for the Fokker-Planck rates that relate to the discrete-space Fokker-Planck equation.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Chinese Journal of Physics - Volume 55, Issue 2, April 2017, Pages 500-507
نویسندگان
,