کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
6318039 | 1619184 | 2014 | 10 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Modelling uptake and toxicity of nickel in solution to Enchytraeus crypticus with biotic ligand model theory
دانلود مقاله + سفارش ترجمه
دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی
رایگان برای ایرانیان
کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علوم محیط زیست
شیمی زیست محیطی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
Protons and other cations may inhibit metal uptake and alleviate metal toxicity in aquatic organisms, but less is known about these interactions in soil organisms. The present study investigated the influence of solution chemistry on uptake and toxicity of Ni in Enchytraeus crypticus after 14 days exposure. Ca2+, Mg2+ and Na+ were found to exert significant effects on both uptake and toxicity of Ni. An extended Langmuir model, which incorporated cation competition effects, well predicted Ni uptake. The LC50{Ni2+} predicted by a developed Biotic Ligand Model matched well with observed values. These suggest that cation competition needs to be taken into account when modelling uptake and effects. The binding constants of Ni2+, Mg2+ and Na+ on the uptake and toxic action sites were similar, but for Ca2+ they differed. This indicates that the effect of Ca2+ on Ni2+ toxicity cannot simply be explained by the competition for entry into organism.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Environmental Pollution - Volume 188, May 2014, Pages 17-26
Journal: Environmental Pollution - Volume 188, May 2014, Pages 17-26
نویسندگان
Erkai He, Hao Qiu, Cornelis A.M. Van Gestel,