کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
7081877 | 1460000 | 2013 | 25 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Renewable biofuel additives from the ozonolysis of lignin
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
افزودنی های زیستی سوختی قابل بازیافت از اوونولیز لیگنین
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی شیمی
تکنولوژی و شیمی فرآیندی
چکیده انگلیسی
In this investigation ozonolysis in the presence of ethanol was used to depolymerise lignin, resulting in a low conversion of oxygenated aromatics over short reaction times, or a range of saturated esters over 24Â h. Short chain oxygenates can be used as fuel additives, displacing a percentage of a hydrocarbon fuel while leading to improvement in some of the fuel properties. The utility of the resulting bio-oils was therefore assessed by blending with a range of fuels. Guaiacol, a potential antioxidant, was formed over short reaction times and was found to be completely miscible with low-sulphur petrol (ULSP), diesel, aviation kerosene and rapeseed methyl ester. The mainly aliphatic proportion of the bio-oil produced over 24Â h could be blended with the fuels replacing a maximum of 12-17Â wt.% of the hydrocarbon fuel.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Bioresource Technology - Volume 143, September 2013, Pages 549-554
Journal: Bioresource Technology - Volume 143, September 2013, Pages 549-554
نویسندگان
Christopher J. Chuck, Heather J. Parker, Rhodri W. Jenkins, Joseph Donnelly,