کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
7476236 1485196 2018 13 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Weathering of historical copper slags in dynamic experimental system with rhizosphere-like organic acids
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
هوازدگی سرباره های مس تاریخی در سیستم آزمایشگاهی دینامیکی با اسیدهای آلی مانند ریزوسفر
کلمات کلیدی
عصاره ریشه مصنوعی، فلز، فایلیت، سولفید ها،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی انرژی انرژی های تجدید پذیر، توسعه پایدار و محیط زیست
چکیده انگلیسی
This study was undertaken to simulate experimentally the weathering of slags disposed nearby soil rhizosphere. The aim of the research was to differentiate the effect of pH and organics on slags dissolution as well as to indicate weathering sequence of phase components. The studied slags are mainly composed of Fe (34.5 wt%) and Si (17.9 wt%) and contain up to 3761 mg kg−1 of Cu and 3628 mg kg−1 of Zn. The main identified phases are fayalite and glass, whereas sulfides and metallic Cu are volumetrically minor. A 30 days long slag weathering experiment was carried out with artificial root exudates (43.7 mM) and demineralized water at initial pH = 3.5 and pH = 6.7. The highest metal release (up to 10.9% of Zn and 4.6% of Cu) was observed in ARE solution at initial pH 3.5. Dissolution of sulfides and fayalite was mainly driven by pH. Artificial root exudates enhance glass dissolution as compared to demineralized water regardless of initially fixed pH. Based on this study following weathering sequences are delineated: i) under ARE 3.5 conditions: silicates > glass > sulfides, ii) under DW 3.5 conditions: sulfides > silicates > glass, iii) under near-neutral conditions: sulfides > glass > silicates.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Environmental Management - Volume 222, 15 September 2018, Pages 325-337
نویسندگان
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