کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
8478950 | 1551260 | 2018 | 11 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
S-oxiracetam ameliorates ischemic stroke induced neuronal apoptosis through up-regulating α7 nAChR and PI3K / Akt / GSK3β signal pathway in rats
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موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
بیوشیمی، ژنتیک و زیست شناسی مولکولی
بیولوژی سلول
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چکیده انگلیسی
Ischemic stroke, the main reason for severe disabilities in the world, is associated with a high incidence of sensorimotor and cognitive dysfunction. In this study, we use the middle cerebral artery occlusion/reperfusion (MCAO/R) model in rats and oxygen glucose deprivation/reoxygenation (OGD/R) model in fetal rat primary cortical neurons to investigate whether and how S-oxiracetam (S-ORC) protect brain injury from ischemic stroke. The results revealed that S-ORC reduced brain infarct size and lessened neurological dysfunction after stroke. Further study demonstrated that S-ORC diminished TUNEL positive cells, increased cell viability, decreased LDH activity, and inhibited cell apoptotic rate. Furthermore, S-ORC inhibited neuronal apoptosis by activating the PI3K/Akt/GSK3β signaling pathway via α7 nAChR, which was evidenced by α7 nAChR siRNA. In conclusion, our findings strongly suggest that S-ORC could be used as an effective neuroprotective agent for ischemic stroke due to its effect in preventing neuronal apoptosis.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Neurochemistry International - Volume 115, May 2018, Pages 50-60
Journal: Neurochemistry International - Volume 115, May 2018, Pages 50-60
نویسندگان
Wenxiang Fan, Xiang Li, Liangliang Huang, Shucheng He, Zhicheng Xie, Yuxin Fu, Weirong Fang, Yunman Li,