کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
8953626 1645959 2018 17 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Genetic Manipulation of Non-Classic Oilseed Plants for Enhancement of Their Potential as a Biofactory for Triacylglycerol Production
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
دستکاری ژنتیکی گیاهان روغن زیتون غیر کلاسیک برای افزایش پتانسیل آنها به عنوان یک عصاره زیستی برای تولید تریاسیل گلیسرول
کلمات کلیدی
روغن گیاهی گیاهی تریاسیل گلیسیرین، مهندسی ژنتیک، روغن خوراکی، بیودیزل،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی کامپیوتر علوم کامپیوتر (عمومی)
چکیده انگلیسی
Global demand for vegetable oil is anticipated to double by 2030. The current vegetable oil production platforms, including oil palm and temperate oilseeds, are unlikely to produce such an expansion. Therefore, the exploration of novel vegetable oil sources has become increasingly important in order to make up this future vegetable oil shortfall. Triacylglycerol (TAG), as the dominant form of vegetable oil, has recently attracted immense interest in terms of being produced in plant vegetative tissues via genetic engineering technologies. Multidiscipline-based “-omics” studies are increasingly enhancing our understanding of plant lipid biochemistry and metabolism. As a result, the identification of biochemical pathways and the annotation of key genes contributing to fatty acid biosynthesis and to lipid assembly and turnover have been effectively updated. In recent years, there has been a rapid development in the genetic enhancement of TAG accumulation in high-biomass plant vegetative tissues and oilseeds through the genetic manipulation of the key genes and regulators involved in TAG biosynthesis. In this review, current genetic engineering strategies ranging from single-gene manipulation to multigene stacking aimed at increasing plant biomass TAG accumulation are summarized. New directions and suggestions for plant oil production that may help to further alleviate the potential shortage of edible oil and biodiesel are discussed.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Engineering - Volume 4, Issue 4, August 2018, Pages 523-533
نویسندگان
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