Portage génital bactérien au dernier trimestre de la grossesse et infection néonatale précoce

Conclusion. - Genital samples at the last trimester of pregnancy could evaluate the risk of maternofoetal infections and allow to adapt a drug prophylaxis of Enterobacteriaceae, the most frequent germ of neonatal infections, as it has been done for Streptococcus agalactiae. But larger studies are required to evaluate the risk of maternofœtal infections and to state the drug prophylaxis.