کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
2773651 | 1152154 | 2013 | 12 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Actividad fÃsica, condición fÃsica y sobrepeso en niños y adolescentes: evidencia procedente de estudios epidemiológicos
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کلمات کلیدی
Forma físicaPhysical fitness - آمادگی جسمانیMuscular fitness - آمادگی عضلانیAdolescence - بلوغ، دوره جوانی، نوجوانیejercicio - تمرینChildhood - دوران کودکیInfancia - دوران کودکیAerobic capacity - ظرفیت هوازیPhysical activity - فعالیت فیزیکیActividad física - فعالیت فیزیکیFuerza muscular - قدرت عضلانیAdolescencia - نوجوانیexercise - ورزشAdiposidad - چاقیadiposity - چاقیFatness - چربیGrasa - چربی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
بیوشیمی، ژنتیک و زیست شناسی مولکولی
بیوشیمی بالینی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
Physical activity and fitness play a significant role in prevention of overweight and obesity in children and adolescentes. Current understanding and evidence from epidemiologic studies provide useful insights to better understand how they relate to each other and how to develop future intervention strategies. This paper summarizes the most relevant information from cross-sectional and longitudinal studies on the relationships between physical activity, physical fitness, and overweight in early life. According to current scientific evidence: (i) High levels of physical activity during childhood and adolescence, particularly vigorous physical activity, are associated to lower total and central adiposity at this age and later in life; (ii) the level of physical fitness, especially aerobic fitness, is inversely related to current and future adiposity levels; (iii) overweight children and adolescents with a high fitness level have a healthier cardiovascular profile than their overweight, low fit peers and a similar profile to their normal weight, low fit peers. This suggests that high fitness levels may counteract the negative consequences attributed to body fat. These findings suggest that increasing physical fitness in overweight children and adolescentes may have many positive effects on health, including lower body fat levels.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: EndocrinologÃa y Nutrición - Volume 60, Issue 8, October 2013, Pages 458-469
Journal: EndocrinologÃa y Nutrición - Volume 60, Issue 8, October 2013, Pages 458-469
نویسندگان
Francisco B. Ortega, Jonatan R. Ruiz, Manuel J. Castillo,