کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4414654 1307721 2007 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Mineralization of CCl4 by the UVC-photolysis of hydrogen peroxide in the presence of methanol
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علوم محیط زیست شیمی زیست محیطی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Mineralization of CCl4 by the UVC-photolysis of hydrogen peroxide in the presence of methanol
چکیده انگلیسی

A method for a photochemically induced mineralization of CCl4 is described in which use is made of reductive radicals. The UVC-photolysis (254 nm) of H2O2 added to aqueous solutions of CCl4 is leading to the homolysis of the oxidant yielding hydroxyl radicals (HO) that subsequently react with added methanol to generate hydroxymethyl radicals (CH2OH). The latter radicals initiate mineralization of CCl4 by reductive C–Cl bond splitting. CHCl3, C2Cl4 and C2Cl6 were found as reaction intermediates, but are quantitatively depleted in a parallel oxidative reaction manifold leading to mineralization. Carbon dioxide radical anion, CO2-, an intermediate in the mineralization pathway of methanol, is also shown to initiate the mineralization of CCl4 by reductive dechlorination.A reaction mechanism is proposed and validated with computer simulations of all the experimental results.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Chemosphere - Volume 69, Issue 8, October 2007, Pages 1238–1244
نویسندگان
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