کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
5747315 | 1618797 | 2017 | 8 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
- We examined the effect of DOM in humic substances on the photodegradation of MeHg.
- DOM fraction of MWÂ <Â 3.5Â kDa showed the highest photodegradation rate of MeHg.
- MeHg photodegradation increased at alkaline pH due to OH radical production.
- Photo-degradation of MeHg increased with increasing DOM concentration.
- Radicals produced by DOM under MWÂ <Â 3.5Â kDa increased photodegradation of MeHg.
This study investigated the photodegradation kinetics of MeHg in the presence of various size fractions of dissolved organic matter (DOM) with MWÂ <Â 3.5Â kDa, 3.5Â <Â MWÂ <Â 10Â kDa, and MWÂ >Â 10Â kDa. The DOM fraction with MWÂ <Â 3.5Â kDa was most effective in MeHg photodegradation. Increasing UV intensity resulted in the increase of photodegradation rate of the MeHg in all size of DOM fractions. Higher rates of MeHg degradation was observed at higher pH. For the portion of MWÂ <Â 3.5Â kDa, the photodegradation rate of MeHg increased with increasing DOM concentration, indicating that radicals such as singlet oxygen (1O2) radicals can be effectively produced by DOM. At higher portion of MWÂ >Â 3.5Â kDa, the inhibition of MeHg degradation was observed due to the effect of DOM photo-attenuation. Our result indicates that radical mediated reaction is the main mechanism of photodegradation of MeHg especially in the presence of MWÂ <Â 3.5Â kDa. Our results imply that the smaller molecular weight fraction (MWÂ <Â 3.5Â kDa) of DOM mainly increased the photodegradation rate of MeHg.
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Journal: Chemosphere - Volume 174, May 2017, Pages 739-746