کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5750553 1619698 2017 8 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Comparison of surface energy budgets and feedbacks to microclimate among different land use types in an agro-pastoral ecotone of northern China
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
مقایسه بودجه های انرژی سطحی و بازخوردهای مربوط به کیفیت هوا در بین انواع مختلف استفاده از اراضی در یک اکوتون کشاورزی در شمال چین
کلمات کلیدی
آلبدو، تبخیر تعرق، دمای سطح زمین، منطقه نیمه خشک خاکستری،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علوم محیط زیست شیمی زیست محیطی
چکیده انگلیسی


- Grassland-cropland difference in albedo is similar to that of grassland-forest.
- Grassland-cropland difference in ET is larger than that of grassland-forest.
- Conversion from grassland to cropland may cool land surface temperature.
- ET is key to determine ecosystem energy budget and surface temperature.

The biophysical effect of land use conversion plays a significant role in regulating climate change. Owing to albedo and evapotranspiration (ET) change, the effect of energy budget difference on land surface temperature (LST) is important but unclear among contrasting land use types, especially in temperate semi-arid regions. Based on moderate-resolution imaging spectroradiometer (MODIS) data, we compared the differences in albedo, ET, and LST between cropland and grassland (CR-GR), and between planted forest and grassland (PF-GR) in the Horqin Sandy Land of Inner Mongolia, an agro-pastoral ecotone of northern China. Our main objective was to explore the magnitude and direction of albedo and ET change during the growing season and, subsequently, to estimate the biophysical effects on LST as a result of land use and land cover change. Our results indicate no significant difference in mean monthly albedo for CR-GR and PF-GR. Cropland lost more water through ET and significantly decreased daytime LST compared with grassland from July to September, but no significant differences in ET and LST were observed for PF-GR in any month. The biophysical climate effects were more pronounced for CR-GR compared with PF-GR. The response of LST to the changes in energy budget confirmed that ET was the critical driving factor relative to albedo. Compared with grassland, cropland and planted forest tended to cool the land surface by 5.15 °C and 1.51 °C during the growing season, respectively, because of the biophysical effects. Our findings suggest the significance of local-scale biophysical effect on climate variation after land use conversion in semi-arid regions.

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ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Science of The Total Environment - Volumes 599–600, 1 December 2017, Pages 891-898
نویسندگان
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